Tantalum(V) chloride, e tsejoang hape e letantalum pentachloride, ke motsoako o phethang karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tse sa tšoaneng.E sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa tšepe ea tantalum, li-capacitor le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa elektronike.Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso eatantalum(V) chloridele bohlokoa ba eona lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.
Tantalum(V) chloridehangata e hlahisoa ho tsoa ho ores ea tantalum, joalo ka tantalite kapa coltan, e nang letantalum oxide.Mohato oa pele oa tšebetso ea tlhahiso ke ho ntša tšepe ea tantalum karolong e ka holimo ea lefatše.Li-ores tsena li fumaneha hangata Australia, Brazil le linaheng tse 'maloa tsa Afrika.
Ka mor'a hore ore ea tantalum e chekoe, e feta letotong la mekhoa ea ho hloekisa ho tlosa litšila le ho arola tantalum ho liminerale tse ling.Lejoe la pele le siloa ebe le siloa hore e be phofo e ntle.Phofo ena e ntan'o kopanngoa le tharollo ea hydrofluoric acid ho hlahisa motsoako oa tantalum fluoride.
Joale motsoako oa tantalum fluoride o futhumatsoa ho mocheso o phahameng ka pel'a khase ea chlorine.Mokhoa ona, o bitsoang chlorination, o fetola tantalum fluoride hore e betantalum(V) chloride.Boitšoaro bona bo ka hlahisoa ke lik'hemik'hale tse latelang:
TaF5 + 5Cl2 → TaCl5 + 5F2
Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea chlorination, litšila tse teng ka har'a motsoako oa tantalum fluoride li tlosoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, e leng se etsang hore ho be le bohloeki bo phahameng.tantalum (V) chloridesehlahisoa.Tantalum (V) chloridehangata ke lero le senang mmala kapa le mosehla le monko o hlabang.
E le ho netefatsa boleng batantalum (V) chloride, e hloka ho feta mohatong o mong oa tlhoekiso.Hangata distillation e sebelisoa ho tlosa litšila leha e le life tse setseng le metsoako e tsitsitseng, e hlahisang sehlahisoa se hloekisitsoeng haholo.
Tlhahiso eatantalum(V) chlorideke mohato oa bohlokoatšepe ea tantalumtlhahiso.Tantalum tšepee sebelisoa haholo indastering ea lifofane, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa lik'hemik'hale ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha eona ho matla ha kutu le sebaka se phahameng sa ho qhibiliha.Hangata e sebelisoa ho hlahisa li-capacitor, karolo ea bohlokoa ea lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse kang li-smartphone, lik'homphieutha le lithelevishene.
Ntle le ts'ebeliso ea eona indastering ea elektroniki,tantalum(V) chloridee sebelisoa ho hlahisa li-alloys tse khethehileng le e le mohloli oa liphetoho tsa lik'hemik'hale tse phelang.Lintho tsa eona tse ikhethang li etsa hore e be motsoako oa bohlokoa likarolong tse sa tšoaneng.
Tlhahiso eatantalum(V) chloridee hloka ho tšoaroa ka hloko ka lebaka la lintho tse senyang le tse chefo.Melao le mehato e tiileng ea polokeho ea bohlokoa ho sireletsa basebetsi le tikoloho likotsing life kapa life tse ka bang teng.
Ka kakaretso,tantalum (V) chlorideor tantalum pentachlorideke motsoako o bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea tšepe ea tantalum le li-capacitor.Tlhahiso ea eona e kenyelletsa chlorination ea c e ntšitsoeng ore ea tantalum.Sephethotantalum(V) chloridee sebelisoa liindastering tse fapaneng tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, sefofane le lik'hemik'hale.Lintho tsa eona tsa lik'hemik'hale le tsa 'mele li etsa hore e be motsoako oa bohlokoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea ts'ebeliso.Leha ho le joalo, hobanetantalum(V) chloridee senya ebile e chefo, e tlameha ho sebetsoa ka hloko.
Nako ea poso: Nov-09-2023